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期刊论文 54

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关键词

4比特可重构天线阵列 1

60 GHz;天线阵列;线极化;圆极化;毫米波 1

Halbach阵列 1

MIMO阵列;5G手机;去耦方法 1

PIN二极管 1

SNP基因分型芯片 1

SNP芯片 1

二维波达角估计;信道冲击响应估计;信号检测;均匀矩形阵列;大规模天线 1

互耦;多输入多输出;天线阵列;超表面;去耦 1

低剖面 1

低副瓣 1

信息超表面 1

光场成像;相机阵列;微透镜阵列;极平面图像;计算机视觉 1

光流;仿视网膜图像传感器;脉冲触发;高速目标;视觉处理 1

共口径;平面天线;高隔离度;基片集成波导 1

分子生物学特征 1

单核苷酸多态性 1

单脉冲阵列天线 1

双基地MIMO阵列;发射角;接收角;MUSIC方法;泰勒展开;计算量 1

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A minimized fluorescent chemosensor array utilizing carboxylate-attached polythiophenes on a chip for

Yui Sasaki, Xiaojun Lyu, Zhoujie Zhang, Tsuyoshi Minami

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第1期   页码 72-80 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2037-y

摘要: Chemosensor arrays have a great potential for on-site applications in real-world scenarios. However, to fabricate on chemosensor array a number of chemosensors are required to obtain various optical patterns for multi-analyte detection. Herein, we propose a minimized chemosensor array composed of only two types of carboxylate-functionalized polythiophene derivatives for the detection of eight types of metal ions. Upon recognition of the metal ions, the polythiophenes exhibited changes in their fluorescence intensity and various spectral shifts. Although both chemosensors have the same polymer backbone and recognition moiety, only the difference in the number of methylene groups contributed to the difference in the fluorescence response patterns. Consequently, the metal ions in aqueous media were successfully discriminated qualitatively and quantitatively by the chemosensor microarray on the glass chip. This study offers an approach for achieving a minimized chemosensor array just by changing the alkyl chain lengths without the necessity for many receptors and reporters.

关键词: metal ions     polythiophene     chemosensor array     fluorescence     pattern recognition    

Gain-enhanced reconfigurable radiation array with mechanically driven system and directive elements

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0716-0

摘要: In the artificial intelligence-driven modern wireless communication system, antennas are required to be reconfigurable in terms of size according to changing application scenarios. However, conventional antennas with constant phase distributions cannot achieve enhanced gains in different reconfigurable sizes. In this paper, we propose a mechanically reconfigurable radiation array (RRA) based on miniaturized elements and a mechanically reconfigurable system to obtain gain-enhanced antennas in compact and deployed states. A five-element RRA with a phase-reconfigurable center element is designed and analyzed theoretically. The experimental sample has been fabricated, driven by a deployable frame with only one degree of freedom to realize the size and phase distribution reconfiguration simultaneously to validate the enhanced gains of RRA. The proposed RRA can be tessellated into larger arrays to achieve higher gains in other frequency regimes, such as terahertz or photonics applications with nanometer fabrication technology.

关键词: mechanism     reconfigurable radiation array (RRA)     compact state     deployed state     enhanced gain    

Ribbed strip rolling by three-dimensional finite element method combining extremely thin array of elements

Zhengyi JIANG,

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第5卷 第1期   页码 52-60 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0087-9

摘要: In this paper, a three-dimensional finite element modelling of the ribbed strip rolling is carried out, coupling the use of an extremely thin array of elements that is equivalent to the calculation of the additional shear deformation work rate occurred by the velocity discontinuity in the roll bite. The formulation of the finite element modelling by adding a rib inclined contact surface boundary condition is derived, and the performance of the proposed method is conducted. The simulated rib height, forward slip, and the pulling down of rib height have been compared with the measured values and are in good agreement. The equivalent strain rate of the rib was obtained in the simulation. The effect of the rib inclined angle on pulling down of rib height has also been discussed, which is helpful in optimizing the design of the rib inclined angle.

关键词: rib inclined contact boundary condition     ribbed strip     extremely thin elements     pulling down of rib height     finite element modelling    

Assessment of a fuzzy logic based MRAS observer used in a photovoltaic array supplied AC drive

Bhavnesh KUMAR, Yogesh K CHAUHAN, Vivek SHRIVASTAVA

《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第1期   页码 81-89 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0295-9

摘要: In this paper a fuzzy logic (FL) based model reference adaptive system (MRAS) speed observer for high performance AC drives is proposed. The error vector computation is made based on the rotor-flux derived from the reference and the adaptive model of the induction motor. The error signal is processed in the proposed fuzzy logic controller (FLC) for speed adaptation. The drive employs an indirect vector control scheme for achieving a good closed loop speed control. For powering the drive system, a standalone photovoltaic (PV) energy source is used. To extract the maximum power from the PV source, a constant voltage controller (CVC) is also proposed. The complete drive system is modeled in MATLAB/Simulink and the performance is analyzed for different operating conditions.

关键词: induction motor drive     fuzzy logic (FL) control     model reference adaptive system (MRAS)     photovoltaic (PV) array     vector control    

使用猫群算法优化线性天线阵列的最佳阵因子辐射方向图:电磁仿真验证 Article

Gopi RAM, Durbadal MANDAL, Sakti Prasad GHOSHAL, Rajib KAR

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第18卷 第4期   页码 570-577 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500371

摘要: 本研究进行了微带贴片天线线性阵列的优化设计。通过猫群算法(Cat swarm optimization, CSO)优化天线阵列辐射方向图的各控制参数。通过优化每个单元的激励电流权重和阵元间隙获得各向同性天线单元阵列的最佳辐射方向图。以12、16和20单元的天线阵列为例,运用MATLAB进行阵列优化设计,采用CST-MWS对设计结果进行仿真验证。由仿真结果可见,CSO能给出微带贴片天线线性阵列的最优设计。

关键词: 贴片天线;线性天线阵列;猫群优化(CSO);旁瓣水平(SLL)    

Optimal Su-Do-Ku based interconnection scheme for increased power output from PV array under partial

P. SRINIVASA RAO,P. DINESH,G. SARAVANA ILANGO,C. NAGAMANI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期   页码 199-210 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0350-1

摘要: Partial shading is a common phenomenon in PV arrays. They drastically reduce the power output because of mismatch losses, which are reliant on the shape of the shade as well as the locations of shaded panels in the array. The power output can be improved by distributing the shade over various rows to maximize the current entering the node. A Su-Do-Ku configuration can be used to rearrange the physical locations of the PV modules in a total cross tied PV array with the electrical connections left unchanged. However, this arrangement increases the length of the wire required to interconnect the panels thus increasing the line losses. In this paper, an improved Su-Do-Ku arrangement that reduces the length of the wire required for the connection is proposed. The system is designed and simulated in a Matlab/Simulink environment for various shading patterns and the efficacies of various arrangements are compared. The results prove that the power output is higher in the proposed improved Su-Do-Ku reconfiguration technique compared to the earlier proposed Su-Do-Ku technique.

关键词: array configuration     mismatch losses     partial shading     line losses     Su-Do-Ku arrangement    

Highly selective detection of copper(II) by a “ligand-free” conjugated copolymer in nucleophilic solvents

Weixing Deng, Pengfei Sun, Quli Fan, Lei Zhang, Tsuyoshi Minami

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期   页码 105-111 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1791-6

摘要: The synthesis of -cyclohexyl carbamate-attached fluorene- -phenylene copolymer (PFPNCC) and the use of PFPNCC as a “ligand-free” fluorescent chemosensor for Cu(II) are described. Addition of Cu(II) can efficiently quench the fluorescence of PFPNCC in nucleophilic solvents such as DMF and DMSO, but not in low nucleophilic solvents such as 1,4-dioxane and THF. Ultraviolet-visible spectra of the mixture of the conjugated polymer and Cu(II) indicate the presence of a reduced Cu(I) ion in the solution. Furthermore, fluorescence recovery of PFPNCC observed at low temperature suggests that the quenching and reducing mechanism is most probably due to a photo-induced electron transfer from excited PFPNCC to Cu(II). Our findings provide a novel strategy for highly selective conjugated polymer-based chemosensors for various target analytes, albeit “ligand-free”.

关键词: ligand-free     fluorescent chemosensor     copper     photo-induced electron transfer    

Performance enhancement of partially shaded solar PV array using novel shade dispersion technique

Namani RAKESH,T. Venkata MADHAVARAM

《能源前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 227-239 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0405-y

摘要: Solar photo voltaic array (SPVA) generates a smaller amount of power than the standard rating of the panel due to the partial shading effect. Since the modules of the arrays receive different solar irradiations, the P-V characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) arrays contain multiple peaks or local peaks. This paper presents an innovative method (magic square) in order to increase the generated power by configuring the modules of a shaded photovoltaic array. In this approach, the physical location of the modules in the total cross tied (TCT) connected in the solar PV array is rearranged based on the magic square arrangement pattern. This connection is done without altering any electrical configurations of the modules in the PV array. This method can distribute the shading effect over the entire PV array, without concentrating on any row of modules and can achieve global peaks. For different types of shading patterns, the output power of the solar PV array with the proposed magic square configuration is compared with the traditional configurations and the performance is calculated. This paper presents a new reconfiguration technique for solar PV arrays, which increases the PV power under different shading conditions. The proposed technique facilitates the distribution of the effect of shading over the entire array, thereby, reducing the mismatch losses caused by partial shading. The theoretical calculations are tested through simulations in Matlab/Simulink to validate the results. A comparison of power loss for different types of topologies under different types of shading patterns for a 4 × 4 array is also explained.

关键词: photovoltaic cells     mismatch loss     shading patterns     partial shading     magic square     power enhancement     global peaks and total cross tied (TCT)    

growth of NiSe nanocrystalline array on graphene for efficient hydrogen evolution reaction

Shuai JI, Changgan LAI, Huan ZHOU, Helin WANG, Ling MA, Cong WANG, Keying ZHANG, Fajun LI, Lixu LEI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第4期   页码 595-600 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0827-7

摘要: Nickel selenide electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) with a high efficiency and a low-cost have a significant potential in the development of water splitting. However, the inferiority of the high overpotential and poor stability restricts their practical applications. Herein, a composite nanostructure consists of ultrasmall NiSe2 nanocrystals embedded on graphene by microwave reaction is reported. The prepared NiSe2/reduced graphite oxide (rGO) electrocatalyst exhibited a high HER activity with an overpotential of 158 mV at a current density of 10 mA/cm2 and a corresponding moderate Tafel slope of 56 mV/dec in alkaline electrolyte. In addition, a high retention of electrochemical properties (approximately 100%) was demonstrated with an unchangeable microstructure after 100 h of continuous operation.

关键词: nickel selenide     carbon materials     nanoparticles     hydrogen evolution reaction (HER)     microwave reaction    

Photoelectrocatalytic generation of H and S from toxic HS by using a novel BiOI/WO nanoflake array photoanode

《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期   页码 744-751 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0775-7

摘要: In this paper, a photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) recovery of toxic H2S into H2 and S system was proposed using a novel bismuth oxyiodide (BiOI)/ tungsten trioxide (WO3) nano-flake arrays (NFA) photoanode. The BiOI/WO3 NFA with a vertically aligned nanostructure were uniformly prepared on the conductive substrate via transformation of tungstate following an impregnating hydroxylation of BiI3. Compared to pure WO3 NFA, the BiOI/WO3 NFA promotes a significant increase of photocurrent by 200%. Owing to the excellent stability and photoactivity of the BiOI/WO3 NFA photoanode and I/I 3 catalytic system, the PEC system toward splitting of H2S totally converted S2– into S without any polysulfide ( Sx n) under solar-light irradiation. Moreover, H2 was simultaneously generated at a rate of about 0.867 mL/(h·cm). The proposed PEC H2S splitting system provides an efficient and sustainable route to recover H2 and S.

关键词: bismuth oxyiodide (BiOI)/ tungsten trioxide (WO3) nano-flake arrays (NFA)     photoelectrocatalytic (PEC)     H2S splitting     H2     S    

Nickel-carbonate nanowire array: An efficient and durable electrocatalyst for water oxidation under nearly

Yuyao Ji, Min Ma, Xuqiang Ji, Xiaoli Xiong, Xuping Sun

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第3期   页码 467-472 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1717-8

摘要:

It is highly attractive but still remains a great challenge to develop an efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction under nearly neutral conditions. In this work, we report the transformation of Ni3S2 nanowire array on nickel foam into the amorphous nickel carbonate nanowire array on nickel foam (NiCO3/NF). The resulting NiCO3/NF shows high electrocatalytic activity towards water oxidation and affords current density of 50 mA·cm−2 at overpotential of 395 mV in 1.0 mol·L−1 KHCO3. Moreover, this NiCO3/NF is also durable with a long-term electrochemical durability of 60 h. This catalyst electrode achieves a high turnover frequency of 0.21 mol O2·s−1 at the overpotential of 500 mV.

关键词: water oxidation     NiCO3/NF     nearly neutral conditions     superior activity     electocatalyst    

Engineering the grain boundary: a promising strategy to configure NiCoPO/NiCoP nanowire arrays for ultra-stable supercapacitor

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第8期   页码 1259-1267 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2132-0

摘要: NiCoP4O12/NiCoP nanorod-like arrays with tunable grain boundary density and pores were synthesized by the processes composed of hydrothermal and pyrolysis, in which, the electron structure of Ni and Co atoms characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was contemporaneous inverse manipulated. The optimized NiCoP4O12/NiCoP arrays have a high specific capacitance of 507.8 μAh∙cm–2 at 1 mA∙cm–2, and good rate ability of 64.7% retention at 30-folds increased current density. Importantly, an ultra-stable ability, 88.5% of retention after 10000 cycles, was achieved in an asymmetric cell assembled of the NiCoP4O12/NiCoP arrays with activated carbon. In addition, the energy and power densities of an asymmetric cell were higher than those of other work, demonstrating as-prepared NiCoP4O12/NiCoP arrays are promising electrodes for supercapacitors.

关键词: NiCo     array electrode     grain boundary     stability     supercapacitor    

用于计算机视觉任务的光场成像技术综述 Review Article

贾晨1,2,石凡1,2,赵萌1,2,陈胜勇1,2

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第23卷 第7期   页码 1077-1097 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2100180

摘要: 光场成像因其解决计算机视觉问题的能力而备受关注。本文首先简要回顾了近年来计算机视觉的研究进展。对于影响计算机视觉发展的大多数因素来说,视觉信息获取的丰富性和准确性起着决定性作用。光场成像技术利用照相机或微透镜阵列记录光线位置和方向信息,获取完整三维场景信息,为计算机视觉研究做出巨大贡献。光场成像提高了深度估计以及图像分割、融合和三维重建的精度。光场成像还被创新地应用于虹膜和人脸识别、材料和虚假行人识别、极平面图像采集和形状恢复以及光场显微镜。我们进一步总结了光场成像技术在计算机视觉研究中存在的问题和发展趋势,如光场数据集的建立和评估、在高动态范围条件下的应用、光场增强和虚拟现实。光场成像在各种研究中取得巨大成功。在过去25年,超过180篇文献报道了光场成像在解决计算机视觉问题上的能力。我们梳理了这些文献,使研究人员更容易搜索有关解决方案的详细方法。

关键词: 光场成像;相机阵列;微透镜阵列;极平面图像;计算机视觉    

Frequency-controlable sine signal based on PWM and its implementation on FPGA

Lianzhen HUANG, Jiangang LI, Dongjun ZHANG

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第3期   页码 322-328 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0312-9

摘要:

A sine generation method that the different frequent sine signals can be generated by the different Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) signals generated by Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) through low-pass filter of fixed parameters was proposed. The method just takes a few FPGA resources and was proved feasible by the theory. The experiment results and theory analysis tally.

关键词: Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM)     Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)     frequency controllable    

基于信息超表面设计理念的一种平面4比特可重构天线阵列 Article

汪正兴, 杨汉卿, 邵睿文, 武军伟, 刘国标, 翟峰, 程强, 崔铁军

《工程(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第10期   页码 64-74 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.03.019

摘要:

受信息超表面设计理念即数字编码概念的启发,一种具有0.15λ0λ0为波长)低剖面的平面4比特可重构天线阵列被提出。这个阵列是基于由1比特磁电偶极子和小型化反射式移相器组成的数字编码辐射单元组成。通过对两个对称馈电端口单独馈电,所提出的1比特磁电偶极子能够在宽带范围内提供“0”和“1”两种数字状态。所涉及的反射式移相器可以提供173°的相对相移。通过在157.5°的相位范围内进行数字量化,可以进一步得到相移间隔22.5°的8种数字状态。为了实现低副瓣水平,一个基于泰勒线源方法的1:16功分器被用来给阵列馈电。我们加工并测试了所提出的4比特天线阵列样机,实验结果与仿真结果吻合很好。阵列能够实现±45°的扫角,12 GHz的最大增益为13.4 dBi,副瓣和交叉极化水平分别低于–14.3 dB和–23 dB。另外,波束指向误差在0.8°,法向波束的3–dB增益带宽为25%。由于阵列卓越的性能,它在雷达和通信系统中将有重要的应用前景。

关键词: 4比特可重构天线阵列     信息超表面     数字编码方法     低副瓣     低剖面    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

A minimized fluorescent chemosensor array utilizing carboxylate-attached polythiophenes on a chip for

Yui Sasaki, Xiaojun Lyu, Zhoujie Zhang, Tsuyoshi Minami

期刊论文

Gain-enhanced reconfigurable radiation array with mechanically driven system and directive elements

期刊论文

Ribbed strip rolling by three-dimensional finite element method combining extremely thin array of elements

Zhengyi JIANG,

期刊论文

Assessment of a fuzzy logic based MRAS observer used in a photovoltaic array supplied AC drive

Bhavnesh KUMAR, Yogesh K CHAUHAN, Vivek SHRIVASTAVA

期刊论文

使用猫群算法优化线性天线阵列的最佳阵因子辐射方向图:电磁仿真验证

Gopi RAM, Durbadal MANDAL, Sakti Prasad GHOSHAL, Rajib KAR

期刊论文

Optimal Su-Do-Ku based interconnection scheme for increased power output from PV array under partial

P. SRINIVASA RAO,P. DINESH,G. SARAVANA ILANGO,C. NAGAMANI

期刊论文

Highly selective detection of copper(II) by a “ligand-free” conjugated copolymer in nucleophilic solvents

Weixing Deng, Pengfei Sun, Quli Fan, Lei Zhang, Tsuyoshi Minami

期刊论文

Performance enhancement of partially shaded solar PV array using novel shade dispersion technique

Namani RAKESH,T. Venkata MADHAVARAM

期刊论文

growth of NiSe nanocrystalline array on graphene for efficient hydrogen evolution reaction

Shuai JI, Changgan LAI, Huan ZHOU, Helin WANG, Ling MA, Cong WANG, Keying ZHANG, Fajun LI, Lixu LEI

期刊论文

Photoelectrocatalytic generation of H and S from toxic HS by using a novel BiOI/WO nanoflake array photoanode

期刊论文

Nickel-carbonate nanowire array: An efficient and durable electrocatalyst for water oxidation under nearly

Yuyao Ji, Min Ma, Xuqiang Ji, Xiaoli Xiong, Xuping Sun

期刊论文

Engineering the grain boundary: a promising strategy to configure NiCoPO/NiCoP nanowire arrays for ultra-stable supercapacitor

期刊论文

用于计算机视觉任务的光场成像技术综述

贾晨1,2,石凡1,2,赵萌1,2,陈胜勇1,2

期刊论文

Frequency-controlable sine signal based on PWM and its implementation on FPGA

Lianzhen HUANG, Jiangang LI, Dongjun ZHANG

期刊论文

基于信息超表面设计理念的一种平面4比特可重构天线阵列

汪正兴, 杨汉卿, 邵睿文, 武军伟, 刘国标, 翟峰, 程强, 崔铁军

期刊论文